However, the term lawyer is still used in English law to refer to someone legally appointed or empowered (who may, but not necessarily, be legally qualified) to act on behalf of another person. At present, the term is more commonly used to refer to a person appointed under a power of attorney. Lawyer, one of the two types of practicing lawyers in England and Wales, the other is the lawyer, who defends cases before the court. Lawyers do most of the office work in law and, in general, a lawyer does not perform any work except through an attorney, who prepares and delivers the client's instructions.
Lawyers consult with clients, give advice, draft documents, conduct negotiations, prepare cases for trial, and hire lawyers to advise on special matters or for defense before higher courts. They have the right to act in all courts as litigation agents or representatives of their clients, and are considered to be officers of the court, but can only appear as lawyers in lower courts. As their activities make up the bulk of the work of lawyers, lawyers are many times more numerous than lawyers. The term lawyer is a generic term used to describe anyone who is a licensed legal professional qualified to provide legal advice in one or more areas of law.
In a nutshell, lawyers and lawyers are both types of lawyers. In England and Wales, lawyers represent individuals or organisations in court, conduct investigations into matters of law and advise clients on their case. Many are self-employed in chambers, while others work in government departments or agencies, including the Crown Prosecution Service (CPS) and the Government Legal Service (GLS). Advocates play a similar role in Scotland.
